Copper-tin alloy plating is the tin plating route that deposits copper and tin together, and it produces a white, hard layer that sits between a decorative finish and a functional one. Fengfan's white copper-tin brightener is the additive set that makes that layer possible in an alkaline bath built without cyanide.
The system comes in three parts. Component M carries the bulk of the make-up and sets the working concentration; components A and B are the small additions that decide how bright the deposit reads and how finely the crystal structure develops. Dosed separately, they let a bath be trimmed for colour instead of rebuilt.
Most shops use the layer in one of two places in the stack: as the base under gold, silver, palladium or rhodium, or in place of a bright nickel plating layer where a white undercoat is wanted and a nickel tank is not. Wear parts that need hardness rather than shine are the other route, and the same bath covers both.
Because the components are supplied as separate plating solutions, brightness is corrected by dosing one of them. That keeps the correction small and reversible, which matters on a line that runs the same tank all week.
The plating process itself stays familiar: check the analysis, add what is missing, run a trial part, release the rack.
| Parameter | Value or working range |
|---|---|
| Component FF-5133M (make-up) | 400–480 ml/L |
| Copper ion concentration (Cu2+) | 6–10 g/L |
| Zinc ion concentration (Zn2+) | 0.3–0.8 g/L |
| Potassium hydroxide (KOH) | 8–15 g/L |
| Sodium stannate (Na2SnO3) | 40–60 g/L |
| Component FF-5133A | 2–5 ml/L |
| Component FF-5133B | 2–5 ml/L |
| pH value | 12–13 |
| Operating temperature | 35–45 °C |
| Cathode current density | 0.5–2.0 A/dm² |
| Anode material | Graphite plate |
| Cathode movement | Required |
| SK:SA ratio | 1:2 |
Decorative tin plating on hardware and electronic devices. Housings, fittings, buttons and small electronic components are the everyday workload. The white layer covers fine tool marks, holds one tone across the batch, and survives the handling between plating and assembly.
Base layer under a precious metal. Gold, silver, palladium and rhodium top coats sit better on a flat, hard white underlayer. The plating process is short — alloy, rinse, precious metal — and the base does the work of giving the top coat an even surface to cover at edges and in recesses.
Mining and machinery wear parts. Where the coating is doing real work — sliding faces, pins and housings on mining machinery — hardness and wear resistance carry the application, and appearance is a secondary benefit.
Tin plating on copper and brass components. Parts already made from copper or brass take the alloy layer directly after activation, so the sequence stays short: clean, activate, plate, rinse.
Shops running a metal plating service. For a shop plating to other people's drawings, one bath covering both a decorative white finish and a functional wear coating cuts the number of tanks and changeovers in the week.
Choosing the right match is where most sourcing decisions stall. As a trading supplier, we keep one point of contact from first enquiry to after-sales: tell us what you are making and the conditions you work under, and we shortlist the closest matches from our supplier network, compare specifications and arrange samples before you commit to a bulk order. If something does not behave as expected, we work with the supplying partner on the cause and a practical fix, and stay with the case until it is settled. Email, WeChat or WhatsApp enquiries get a reply within 24 hours.
There is no cyanide in the bath, so the rinse water carries nothing that needs a cyanide destruction step and operators are not working under cyanide handling procedures. The deposit also lets a decorative stack lose its bright nickel plating layer and still land a white finish. And because the three components arrive as separate plating solutions, brightness is corrected by dosing one of them rather than by rebuilding the bath.
Yes. The components are dosed separately, so the make-up concentration and the A/B additions are set to your bath rather than to one fixed recipe. Send us your analysis, tank size and the finish you are aiming for; if the work is tin plating on copper or brass components, tell us what goes on top as well. Our technical team will suggest a starting point inside the working ranges, and if your conditions fall outside them we will say so before you change the charge.
Lots are produced to a fixed formulation at the Wuhan plant and carry a batch number, so any deviation can be traced back to the lot it came from. For a metal plating service running high volume, the practical safeguard sits on your side: keep the analysis, the additions and the trial result for each make-up, and plate a trial part from a new lot before committing the whole drum. That comparison catches drift long before a customer does.
The product contains no cyanide, but it is used in a high-pH bath, so treat the components as alkaline chemicals in an electro plating shop: gloves, eye protection, an apron and ventilation at the tank. Keep acids away from the make-up area, because an acid spill into an alkaline bath is a chemical problem and a plating problem at the same time. Ask your sales contact for the safety data sheet covering the specific component you are handling, and follow that document over any general note here.
Both depend on plating time, current density and the substrate, so no single figure covers every application. Set the thickness your drawing or standard calls for, then verify corrosion with your own test method on a finished part; a metal plating process behaves differently on a flat coupon than on a shaped component, so test the part you will actually ship. If you need a starting point for a specific application, send the requirement to our technical team and they will propose a trial schedule.