• Fengfan Environmentally friendly Chrome mist inhibitor FF-116
  • Fengfan Environmentally friendly Chrome mist inhibitor FF-116

Fengfan Environmentally friendly Chrome mist inhibitor FF-116

PFOS-free chrome mist inhibitor for chromium plating baths; it holds chromic acid mist in the tank and reduces acid loss.
  • Fengfan Environmentally friendly Chrome mist inhibitor FF-116

Description

Product Overview

Every chrome tank on an electro plating line leaves a signature on the room around it — a fine chromic acid mist that settles on rims, ducting, light fittings and anything else within a few metres of the bath. FF-116 is a white powdered fluorocarbon surfactant that is dissolved in hot water and dosed into the chrome tank, where it spreads across the electrolyte as a thin, persistent foam layer. That layer keeps the mist where it belongs. Less chromic acid leaves as aerosol, less is carried out through the extraction, and the area around the tank stays noticeably cleaner.

The formulation is PFOS-free and holds up under the conditions that break ordinary foaming agents: bath temperature, zinc oxide in solution and continuous electrolysis. Plating shops run it on rack, barrel and continuous chrome lines, and it goes into an existing process of electroplating without altering the bath chemistry or the deposit.

On a busy line the change is quick. Air quality around the tank improves within a shift of the first charge, chromic acid consumption falls because less of it is lost up the stack, and the corrosive film that normally creeps over nearby steelwork thins out. For industrial metal plating operations that have lived with mist for years, those three effects together are usually what turns a trial into a permanent line item.

Day to day the routine is short: dissolve the powder, dose the tank, and watch the foam layer rather than the calendar.

Product Specifications

AppearanceWhite powder solid
ChemistryPFOS-free fluorocarbon surface active agent
FunctionSuppresses chromic acid mist and chromium vapour in chrome plating baths
Working concentration0.06–0.09 g/L
First fill20–30% above the normal concentration, to super-saturate the bath
DissolutionComplete dissolution in hot water before the solution enters the bath
ReplenishmentBy consumption of the foam layer
Bath resistanceBath temperature, zinc oxide, electrolytic conditions
Typical linesRack, barrel and continuous chrome plating

How It Works in the Bath

Chrome mist is not a vapour in the usual sense. Hydrogen and oxygen bubbles burst at the surface of the electrolyte and throw up a fine spray of chromic acid solution, which then drifts through the workshop as an aerosol and settles on everything it touches. A fluorocarbon surface active agent lowers the surface tension of that solution and builds a persistent foam layer across the bath, so the droplets coalesce and drain back instead of becoming airborne.

Two things decide whether the layer survives a shift. The first is complete dissolution: powder added dry, or stirred into water that is not hot enough, sits on the tank floor as grit and never reaches the surface. The second is chemical stability, because the foam has to hold at bath temperature, in the presence of zinc oxide and under continuous electrolysis. A metal plating process imposes all three at once, and they are where cheaper foaming agents collapse.

Once the layer is established, the foam becomes the control instrument. A blanket that reaches the tank walls means the working concentration is about right; thinning at the edges, or a break in the middle, is the signal to replenish. Because the additive works at the surface and not in the deposit, it stays out of the way of the plating process underneath: bath analysis, current density and coating appearance are unchanged.

Key Product Advantages

  • PFOS-free fluorocarbon chemistry. Mist control comes from a fluorocarbon surfactant formulated without PFOS — one of the industrial surfactants we supply for chrome and other aggressive baths. Nothing restricted enters the process of electroplating to achieve it.
  • Stable where ordinary foamers fail. Chrome baths are hot, strongly oxidising and often carry zinc oxide; a foaming agent that works for an hour and collapses by the second is worse than none at all. This one is chosen for thermal stability, electrolytic stability and zinc oxide tolerance, so the blanket is still there at the end of the shift.
  • No effect on the deposit or the bath. The additive works at the liquid surface. It does not plate out, does not shift the chromic acid balance and does not leave a film on the work, so bath analysis and coating appearance stay where they were.
  • Small dose, fast result. A working concentration measured in fractions of a gram per litre means a container goes a long way on a normal tank, and the change in air quality arrives within a shift of the first charge rather than after a week of dosing.
  • Less acid lost up the stack. Chromic acid that leaves the tank as mist is acid you have already paid for. Holding it in the bath cuts make-up additions and reduces the corrosive load on ducting, hoods and steelwork — a cost that never appears on the chemical invoice of a metal plating process but always appears in maintenance.
  • No extra equipment. No additional tank, controller or electrical connection: the powder is dissolved in hot water and poured in, and after that the foam layer tells the operator when to top up. Rack, barrel and continuous metal plating lines all use the same routine.

Dosing & Bath Make-Up

  1. Work out the charge for the tank volume. Dose by bath volume rather than by guesswork from the last drum, and write the figure down so the next shift doses the same way.
  2. Heat the dissolving water to 80 °C or above. Use a clean plastic or stainless steel container rather than the plating tank itself, and add the powder to the water rather than water to the powder.
  3. Stir until the solution is completely clear. Any grit left behind will sit on the tank floor doing nothing; if particles are still visible, add more hot water and keep stirring before the solution goes anywhere near the bath.
  4. Pour the solution in while the bath is running. Add it slowly across the surface rather than into one corner, so the foam establishes evenly from the first minute instead of building in a single patch.
  5. Overdose deliberately on the first fill. A new or freshly emptied tank needs enough surfactant to occupy the whole surface before the first working shift; the extra charge is there to get ahead of surface losses, and it is not repeated week after week.
  6. Replenish by watching the foam. When the blanket starts pulling back from the tank walls or breaks mid-bath, add more. A tank that is still fully covered does not need anything, whatever the calendar says.
  7. Keep a one-line log. Dose, date and a note on foam condition is enough to show how the plating process behaves on that tank over a month and to compare one chrome line against another.

Workshop Air Quality

Two things usually push a metal plating shop into fitting mist control: what the air at breathing height looks like during a shift, and what the company's own EHS targets or the local authority expect to see recorded. The inhibitor works on the first of those. It lowers the concentration of chromic acid leaving the bath, which is exactly what air monitoring picks up, while extraction, PPE and routine monitoring stay in place exactly as before.

Because the active ingredient is a fluorocarbon surfactant — the class of industrial surfactants used where ordinary foaming agents break down — it brings no PFOS into the bath or into the rinse water that follows it. That matters if your wastewater treatment plant or a customer's substance list is the reason you are reviewing additives in the first place.

The visible effects show up on the shop floor before they show up in a report: less yellow-brown deposit on tank lips, hoods and light fittings; less acid attack on fixtures, jigs and overhead steelwork; and a working area that operators are willing to stand in. On a busy electro plating line this is usually obvious within a shift.

Keep a simple log of dose and air readings. It shows whether the tank is holding its foam and gives you a running record of the metal plating process to put in front of an auditor. Tell us what your compliance process asks for and we will point you to the SDS and the batch documentation that goes with the delivery.

Applications on Chrome Lines

  • Hard chrome plating. High current density and heavy gas evolution make hard chrome the mistiest operation in the plating process, and the one where a foam layer pays for itself fastest. Operators usually notice the difference in the air on the first shift.
  • Decorative chrome over nickel. Acid mist settling on jigs, racks and finished parts is a steady source of rework on bright trim. Covering the bath cuts both the mist and the rejects that arrive with it.
  • Barrel and continuous chrome lines. The same dosing routine applies; the foam simply has to re-form behind the barrel or the strip as it passes through the surface, which is why the start-up charge is set on the generous side.
  • Commissioning a new chrome line. When a process of electroplating is first started up on a new tank, charge to super-saturation, then watch foam behaviour and air readings over the first weeks to fix the maintenance dose for that tank.
  • Lines with limited extraction. Where the hood is undersized or the duct run is long, cutting mist at the source is often cheaper and quicker than rebuilding the extraction system.
  • Multi-tank industrial metal plating shops. One product and one routine across several chrome tanks; a per-tank log shows which tanks are burning through additive and which have settled down.

Handling, Storage & Safety

This is a fine white powder, so the handling issue is dust at the weighing bench rather than anything dramatic in the tank. Anyone who has run a metal plating line knows how quickly an open drum turns into a solid block in a humid plating shop, so measure the charge in a ventilated area, wear the dust mask, goggles and gloves specified in the SDS, and reseal the container as soon as the charge is out. Powder that has taken up moisture cakes into lumps that dissolve slowly, which is the most common reason a batch seems not to work.

Store sealed in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and use the oldest stock first. Make up the hot-water solution on the day it is used; there is nothing to gain from holding a dilute stock solution, and a clearly labelled container stops it being mistaken for another liquid additive on the line.

Sweep up spills dry rather than washing them into the drain, and dispose of them under your local rules. Before the first delivery, ask our sales contact for the SDS and the transport documentation that applies in your country — labelling and storage requirements differ between markets, and the paperwork should match the one you are importing into.

Ordering & Delivery

  • Minimum order quantity. It varies by chemical, so we confirm it with our sales team for each order rather than publishing a single figure.
  • Lead time. Production lead time is 2 weeks.
  • Payment. 100% T/T in advance.
  • Packing. 10 kg/box; 25 kg or 50 kg/bag; 20 kg/25 kg/30 kg/200 kg/drum; 1,000 kg/IBC drum.
  • Shipping. Per the terms agreed in the current contract.
  • Documents that travel with the goods. An inspection certificate is issued after delivery stating the batch number and the warranty period.
  • What to include in your enquiry. Bath volume, chrome type and the current dosing routine — enough for us to suggest a pack size that matches how quickly the tank consumes it.

Technical Support & Model Matching

Choosing the right match is where most sourcing decisions stall. As a trading supplier, we keep one point of contact from first enquiry to after-sales: tell us what you are making and the conditions you work under, and we shortlist the closest matches from our supplier network, compare specifications and arrange samples before you commit to a bulk order. If something does not behave as expected, we work with the supplying partner on the cause and a practical fix, and stay with the case until it is settled. Email, WeChat or WhatsApp enquiries get a reply within 24 hours.

FAQ

Does the mist inhibitor contain PFOS?

None. The active component is one of the industrial surfactants we formulate without PFOS, which is the first thing most buyers check when a chrome line is being reviewed against a restricted-substance list. Ask our sales contact for the SDS so the paperwork you file matches the batch you actually receive.

How should the powder be dissolved and dosed?

Dissolve it completely in water at 80 °C or above before it goes anywhere near the tank, then add the solution to the bath at 0.06–0.09 g/L while the bath is running. For the first fill, dose 20–30% above that to super-saturate the bath; after that, replenish according to how quickly the foam layer is consumed rather than on a fixed schedule.

Can mist control actually lower running costs?

Yes, indirectly but reliably. Chromic acid that leaves the tank as mist is acid you have already bought, so holding it in the bath means fewer make-up additions. It also means less corrosive attack on ducting, hoods, fixtures and steelwork — a maintenance cost that rarely shows on the chemical invoice. Shops running several chrome tanks across an industrial metal plating site usually see the difference first in acid consumption, then in maintenance.

What support do we get when we start using it?

Whether you run a barrel line or a large electro plating tank, we talk you through the first charge, the super-saturation step and how to read the foam layer on your own tank, and we stay with the problem if the foam behaves differently from what you expected. Send the bath volume, the type of chrome and a photograph of the tank surface, and you will get an answer for that specific line rather than a general instruction.

Will it change the chrome deposit or the bath analysis?

No. It is a surface active agent that stays in the liquid and works at the interface with the air; it does not plate out, does not shift the chromic acid balance and does not leave a film on the work. Coating appearance, hardness and throwing power stay where they were. If you are qualifying a tank, plate a test panel before and after the first charge so you have your own record.

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