• Fengfan CAS 15990-43-9 Benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate BPC-48 C13H11NO2
  • Fengfan CAS 15990-43-9 Benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate BPC-48 C13H11NO2

Fengfan CAS 15990-43-9 Benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate BPC-48 C13H11NO2

Benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate brightener and leveling agent for alkaline zinc plating, ≥48% active, dosed at 10-100 mg/L in rack and barrel lines.
  • Fengfan CAS 15990-43-9 Benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate BPC-48 C13H11NO2

Description

Product Overview

BPC-48 is the benzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate grade Fengfan supplies for alkaline zinc plating, listed under CAS 15990-43-9. It arrives as a brownish yellow to reddish brown liquid with an active content of at least 48%, formulated to be metered straight into a working bath rather than weighed out as a solid and dissolved.

In the tank its job is narrow. It works as the top brightener and leveling agent: the basic brightener builds the deposit, and this surface active agent takes that grain and turns it into a fully bright, smooth surface. Additions sit in a milligram-per-litre window, so the drum is dosed in small volumes and lasts through a long production run.

Two kinds of buyer work from the same drum. A formulating company buys it as an intermediate and builds its own top-brightener package around it; a zinc nickel plating company or a general galvanizing shop buys it as a ready additive to top up a line that is already running. Both are managing a metal plating process in which the last few milligrams per litre usually decide whether the deposit reads bright or slightly hazy.

Physical Properties

PropertyValue
GradeBPC-48
Chemical nameBenzyl pyridinium 3-carboxylate
CAS number15990-43-9
Molecular formulaC13H11NO2
Molecular weight213.2
Chemical typePyridinium carboxylate
Physical formBrownish yellow to reddish brown liquid
Concentration (%)≥48.0
pH6.0-9.0
Water solubilityReadily soluble in water
Typical useTop brightener for metal plating in alkaline zinc baths
Typical addition in an alkaline zinc bath10-100 mg/L
Standard pack25 kg drum

Performance in the Bath

  • Leveling, not only shine. The molecule behaves as a surface active agent at the cathode, evening out the fine profile of the deposit instead of just lifting the highest points.
  • Low addition, high activity. The working window is measured in milligrams per litre, so the bath volume barely moves when you top up and a drum covers a long production period.
  • A top brightener built to sit on top. It is designed to complete a two-part brightener system rather than replace it, and it is the usual partner for a basic brightener such as IZE in an alkaline zinc line.
  • Liquid all the way through. No powder to weigh out and no dust at the tank side; a pump or a drip feed keeps every addition repeatable.
  • One product across plain zinc and alloy work. Alkaline zinc alloy baths, including zinc nickel plating systems, take it in the same top-brightener role, so a line that alternates keeps a single brightener strategy through the metal plating process.

Applications

Alkaline zinc work covers a wide spread of parts, and the same top brightener handles most of it. General hardware is the classic case — brackets, fasteners, tube frames and castings are racked, plated, then chromated, and the brightness built during the plating process decides how the passivation film reads afterwards.

Job shops that run several product families on one line use it to keep the top-brightener response consistent across them — a little more for parts with deep recesses, a little less for flat sheet that has nowhere to hide — so metal plating stays predictable from one family to the next.

Conversions are the third group. Lines that have moved off cyanide onto an alkaline process, and a zinc nickel plating company that alternates between plain zinc and alloy work through the week, both stay on the same product in the same role, which keeps one drum and one dosing routine for the whole floor.

Dosing & Bath Control

  1. Note what the bath already does — basic brightener, current ratio to the top brightener, bath volume and the last Hull cell panel — before you change anything in the metal plating process.
  2. Work out the charge from bath volume and the recommended addition window, then start at the low end; the panel tells you more than the arithmetic does.
  3. Pre-dilute in water and add under circulation, so the surface active agent disperses before it reaches the work.
  4. Plate a Hull cell panel before and after the addition and compare the bright range, to see whether the plating process needs more top brightener or a correction somewhere else.
  5. Move in small increments with a short production interval in between, so each change is confirmed on real parts rather than on a calculation.
  6. Write the batch number, the addition and the panel result in one record. When a brightness complaint arrives weeks later, that entry tells you whether the brightener, the basic brightener or the bath itself has moved.

Matching Products in the Range

  • IZE basic brightener. The usual partner in a cyanide-free alkaline zinc bath: IZE builds the deposit and carries the throwing power, and the two together form the standard two-part system.
  • ZN 50 bright alkaline process. A complete alkaline package for rack and barrel lines, useful when a shop prefers to take the whole brightener system from one source instead of matching components itself.
  • ZN-500 brightener for cyanide-free alkaline zinc. A second complete alkaline option; compare it with ZN 50 against your own part mix before deciding.
  • SZ-30B sulfate zinc brightener. Built for acid sulfate zinc lines rather than alkaline ones, so it is a neighbour on the shelf, not a substitute for this product in alkaline metal plating.
  • Elsewhere in the range. Nickel Purify P3, FI-970 bright acid copper, Phoenix Seal 149-L and 149-T sealing agents, EB 204A-204B tin-salt colouring additive, FF-4219 nano-protective and FF-116 chrome mist inhibitor cover the other processes running on the same finishing floor.

Packing & Storage

The product ships in 25 kg drums, sealed for transport; the drum then doubles as the dosing container on site.

Store it in a cool, dry place with the bung closed and the drum upright. A liquid brightener left open takes up moisture and workshop dust, and that helps neither the next addition nor the plating process it feeds. Keep drums on a pallet rather than straight on the floor, out of direct sun, and avoid wide temperature swings — a cold drum thickens and meters more slowly.

Work the stock in rotation, oldest first, and write the batch number on the drum as soon as it goes into service. When a drum runs out, drain and rinse the dosing line with water and keep the rinse out of the drain.

If a drum has been standing for a long time, roll or stir it before use so the contents are uniform, and check the batch date against your own records before the first addition.

Documentation & Compliance

  • Safety data sheet. Ask your sales contact for the SDS covering the current batch and pass it to whoever signs off chemical storage; a zinc nickel plating company usually wants it before the drum reaches the store.
  • Transport classification. Class, packing group and labelling depend on the destination and the mode of shipment, so confirm them with us when the order is placed rather than carrying over a class from an older document.
  • Market regulations. Tell us the market the goods are going to and we will confirm which statements apply to the grade you receive; we will not put a compliance claim in writing that your own file cannot match.
  • Composition questions. If your customer asks for a breakdown beyond what the SDS carries, raise it before the order is confirmed so the answer arrives together with the documents.

Ordering & Delivery

Minimum order quantityVaries by chemical; confirmed with our sales team per order
Lead time2 weeks
Payment100% T/T in advance
Packing10 kg/box; 25 kg or 50 kg/bag; 20 kg/25 kg/30 kg/200 kg/drum; 1000 kg/IBC drum
ShippingPer the terms agreed in the current contract
DocumentsInspection certificate issued after delivery stating the batch number and warranty period
SampleAsk your sales contact about sample availability

Technical Support & Model Matching

Choosing the right match is where most sourcing decisions stall. As a trading supplier, we keep one point of contact from first enquiry to after-sales: tell us what you are making and the conditions you work under, and we shortlist the closest matches from our supplier network, compare specifications and arrange samples before you commit to a bulk order. If something does not behave as expected, we work with the supplying partner on the cause and a practical fix, and stay with the case until it is settled. Email, WeChat or WhatsApp enquiries get a reply within 24 hours.

FAQ

Is BPC-48 a top brightener or a basic brightener?

It is a top brightener and leveling agent. It is added on top of a basic brightener such as IZE — the basic brightener builds the deposit and carries the throwing power, and this product brightens and levels what has been built.

Will it work in a cyanide-free alkaline zinc line?

Yes. It is used as an alkaline zinc top brightener, and cyanide-free alkaline processes use it in the same role as conventional baths. When you convert an existing bath, confirm the make-up and top-up ratios with our technical team before the first addition.

What addition level should we start with?

Start at the bottom of the recommended window given in the parameter table, plate a Hull cell panel, and only then go higher. The right figure depends on bath volume, part geometry and how the basic brightener is currently running, so the panel rather than the calculation decides the next increment.

Can the same product be used in zinc nickel plating?

Alkaline zinc alloy baths use it in the same top-brightener role as plain zinc. Tell us the alloy ratio and the basic brightener you run, and we will confirm a starting point for your bath.

How do we confirm a new drum matches the last one?

Run a Hull cell panel with the new lot under the same conditions as the previous one and compare the bright range at the same current density. If the two panels differ, stop and talk to us before adjusting the bath further — changing the bath to compensate for a suspect drum makes the problem harder to trace.

Does it work in a barrel line as well as on racks?

Yes. It is a bath additive, so barrel and rack lines both use it through normal dosing; barrel work simply needs the basic brightener watched a little more closely, because current density varies across the load.

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